The Different Types of Offences that Fall Under Criminal Law Darwin – TGB Lawyers

Where there are different kinds of criminal acts, they can generally be divided into four different categories. These are personal crimes, property crimes, statutory crimes, and financial crimes. Most criminal TGB lawyers are well-versed with these types of criminal cases. In this article, we’re going to discuss a brief overview of the different types of offences that fall under criminal law.

Personal Crimes

Personal crimes are criminal offences that often result in physical or mental harm to another person. They can be divided into two categories: homicide and violent crimes. If the bodily injury to another person is so severe that it causes permanent disability or death, a defendant may be charged with any one of the several types of homicide. Here are some examples of homicide and violent crimes:

Homicide:

First-degree murder
Voluntary manslaughter
Vehicular homicide

Violent Crimes:

Assault and battery
Arson
Child abuse
Domestic abuse
Kidnapping
Rape/statutory rape

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Property Crimes

Property crimes involve interference with the property of another individual. Although they may include mental or physical harm to another, these cases primarily result in the deprivation of the user or enjoyment of the property. TGB lawyers specialising in criminal law are aware of the different crimes that fall under property crime. Many property crimes are considered as theft crimes, including the following:

Larceny
Burglary
Auto theft
Robbery
Shoplifting

Statutory Crimes

Statutory crimes include all of those crimes, in addition to the crimes discussed above, which are prescribed by statute. Three significant types of statutory crimes are drug crimes, alcohol-related crimes, traffic violations, and white-collar crimes. These crimes are specifically prohibited by statute because the society hopes to deter individuals from engaging in them. For instance, alcohol-related crimes include a variety of offences regarding how where alcohol can be consumed, such as the following:

Driving under the influence of alcohol
Open-container violations
Minor in possession of alcohol
Public intoxication
Underage drinking
Boating under the influence of alcohol
Selling and supplying alcohol to minors
Refusing to perform a field sobriety test
Refusing to perform a breathalyser or provide a blood sample.

Financial and Other Crimes

Finally, we have financial crimes, which often involve fraud or deception for financial gain. Although white-collar crimes derive their name from the corporate officers who perpetrated them, anyone in any industry can commit white-collar crime. These crimes include the following: